Video rental system

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Design a system that allows DVDs to be rented to customers.

Design a video rental system. Sounds easy enough doesn't it? How do we know if the design is any good? What principles guide us in evaluating it?

It would seem that a consensus between designers would indicate a good design (or at least an informed agreement to disagree).

The idea that independent designers arriving at the same design provides evidence of goodness is echoed in the Rule of three from the Design patterns community. --Wal 00:14, 18 July 2008 (UTC)


Here is the Video Rental System design we came up with after a short period of group discussion.

VideoRental1.jpg

I short order this class diagram was pulled apart for numerous reasons as will be discussed below. Feel free to find better ways of doing this and contribute to the discussion.

There are some things we did get right.

Using the Many to many association idiom to create a relationship between Customer and Title using the rental and transaction class is good.

There are many things that could be done better

The Title class suffers from some multiple personality problems. It is being used to represent the instance of a movie title while also it is being used to represent every physical instance of the movie in the store. By splitting the Title class on to two classes we take care of Separation of concerns and we Avoid redundant data. This has the benefit of only having to create one instance of each title that is in the store irrespective of the number of physical holdings.


And it looks like this

VideoRental2.jpg


Actually I would argue that a Rental should link to a PhysicalHolding instead of a Title. If you wanted to incorporate, for instance, condition or some other difference between PhysicalHoldings it is useful to know which holding a Rental refers to. --Lukas Korsika 01:08, 21 October 2010 (UTC)

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